"dextran" meaning in All languages combined

See dextran on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: dextrans [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dextran (countable and uncountable, plural dextrans)
  1. (biochemistry) A biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria; used as a substitute for blood plasma, and as a stationary phase in chromatography. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Carbohydrates Derived forms: aminodextran, antidextran, cyclodextran, dextranase, dextranate, dextransucrase Related terms: dextrin Translations (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria): dextran [masculine] (Portuguese), dextrano [masculine] (Portuguese)

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /desˈtɾɐ̃/ [Brazil], /desˈtɾɐ̃/ [Brazil], /deʃˈtɾɐ̃/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], /dɨʃˈtɾan/ [Portugal]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|-}} dextran m (uncountable)
  1. (organic chemistry) dextran (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic compounds Synonyms: dextrano

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dextran [accusative, indefinite, nominative], dextranul [accusative, definite, nominative], dextran [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], dextranului [definite, error-unrecognized-form], dextranule [vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French dextrane. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|dextrane}} Borrowed from French dextrane Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|-}} dextran n (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=n|gpd=dextranelor|gpi=dextrane|gsd=dextranului|gsi=dextran|n=sg|npd=dextranele|npi=dextrane|nsd=dextranul|nsi=dextran|vp=dextranelor|vs=dextranule}}
  1. (biochemistry) dextran Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Carbohydrates

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dextrans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran (countable and uncountable, plural dextrans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Carbohydrates",
          "orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
          "parents": [
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aminodextran"
        },
        {
          "word": "antidextran"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyclodextran"
        },
        {
          "word": "dextranase"
        },
        {
          "word": "dextranate"
        },
        {
          "word": "dextransucrase"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria; used as a substitute for blood plasma, and as a stationary phase in chromatography."
      ],
      "id": "en-dextran-en-noun-3MJotMH4",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "biopolymer",
          "biopolymer"
        ],
        [
          "glucose",
          "glucose"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ],
        [
          "blood plasma",
          "blood plasma"
        ],
        [
          "stationary phase",
          "stationary phase"
        ],
        [
          "chromatography",
          "chromatography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria; used as a substitute for blood plasma, and as a stationary phase in chromatography."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dextrin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dextran"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dextrano"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "pt:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dextran (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dextran-pt-noun-Wt71sU0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dextran",
          "dextran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) dextran (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dextrano"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deʃˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃˈtɾan/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dextrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dextrane",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dextrane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "dextranelor",
        "gpi": "dextrane",
        "gsd": "dextranului",
        "gsi": "dextran",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "dextranele",
        "npi": "dextrane",
        "nsd": "dextranul",
        "nsi": "dextran",
        "vp": "dextranelor",
        "vs": "dextranule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Carbohydrates",
          "orig": "ro:Carbohydrates",
          "parents": [
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dextran"
      ],
      "id": "en-dextran-ro-noun-otdujFu~",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dextran",
          "dextran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) dextran"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminodextran"
    },
    {
      "word": "antidextran"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclodextran"
    },
    {
      "word": "dextranase"
    },
    {
      "word": "dextranate"
    },
    {
      "word": "dextransucrase"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dextrans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran (countable and uncountable, plural dextrans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dextrin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "en:Carbohydrates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria; used as a substitute for blood plasma, and as a stationary phase in chromatography."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "biopolymer",
          "biopolymer"
        ],
        [
          "glucose",
          "glucose"
        ],
        [
          "enzyme",
          "enzyme"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ],
        [
          "substitute",
          "substitute"
        ],
        [
          "blood plasma",
          "blood plasma"
        ],
        [
          "stationary phase",
          "stationary phase"
        ],
        [
          "chromatography",
          "chromatography"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria; used as a substitute for blood plasma, and as a stationary phase in chromatography."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dextran"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dextrano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran m (uncountable)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese uncountable nouns",
        "pt:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dextran (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dextran",
          "dextran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) dextran (a biopolymer of glucose produced by enzymes of certain bacteria)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/desˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/desˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/deʃˈtɾɐ̃/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨʃˈtɾan/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dextrano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "dextrane"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French dextrane",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French dextrane.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dextranule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dextran n (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "dextranelor",
        "gpi": "dextrane",
        "gsd": "dextranului",
        "gsi": "dextran",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "dextranele",
        "npi": "dextrane",
        "nsd": "dextranul",
        "nsi": "dextran",
        "vp": "dextranelor",
        "vs": "dextranule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns",
        "ro:Carbohydrates"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dextran"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "dextran",
          "dextran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) dextran"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dextran"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dextran meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "dextran"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dextran",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.